Polarization filtering constrained by classified energy in the wavelet domain
Cheng Bingjie1,2,3, Hu Zhiquan4, Xu Tianji4, Cao Lun1,3
1. State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, CDUT, Chengdu, Sichuan 610059, China;
2. Meteorological information and Signal Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Higher Education Institutes, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan 610225, China;
3. Key Laboratory of Earth Exploration & Information Technology, Ministry of Education, CDUT, Chengdu, Sichuan 610059, China;
4. Exploration & Production Institute, Southwest Oil & Gas Branch Co., SINOPEC, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
Abstract:Based on the polarization difference, surface disturbance can be attenuated by polarization filtering methods. We propose in this paper an approach of polarization filtering constrained by classified energy in the wavelet domain. This approach combines energy, frequency, apparent velocity with polarization attributes in surface wave attenuation. This is why it can suppress surface waves as much as possible and preserve signals from surface disturbance. This polarization filtering constrained by classified energy in the wavelet domain is applied to multi-component data in Xinchang reservoir in the Sichuan Basin, the southwest of China, and the signal-noise ratio of multi-wave data is greatly improved.
Zhang Yonggang, Wang Yun, Wang Miaoyue. Some key problems in the multi-component seismic exploration. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2004, 47(1): 151-155.
Shi Jianxin, Wang Yanguang, Bi Lifei et al. The process-interpretation technique of multi-component seismic data. Progress in Geophysics, 2006, 21(2):505-511.
[7]
Shieh C F, Herrmann R B. Ground roll: rejection using polarization filters. Geophysics, 1990, 55(9): 1216-1222.
Chen Yun, Gao Le, Zhao Fengfan. A method to enhance the signal/noise ratio of three-component seismic data based on the polarization analysis in frequency domain. Process in Geophysics, 2007, 22(1): 255-261.
[9]
胡天跃, 王润秋, R E White. 地震资料处理中的聚束滤波方法. 地球物理学报, 2000, 43(1): 105-115.
Hu Tianyue, Wang Runqiu, R E White. Beamforming in seismic data processing.Chinese Journal of Geo-physics, 2000, 43(1): 105-115.
[10]
Deighan A J and Watts D R. Ground-roll suppression using the wavelet transform. Geophysics, 1997,62(6):1896-1903.
Li Wenjie, Wei Xiucheng, Ning Junrui et al. A method for suppressing surface wave by considering the characteristic of frequency attenuation. GPP,2008,47(3):225-227.
[13]
Spitzer R,Nitsche F O,Green A G. Reducing source-generated noise in shallow seismic data using linear and hyperbolic τ-p tansformations. Geophysics, 2001, 66(5): 1612-1621.
[14]
Morozov I B and Smithson S B. Instantaneous polarization attributes and directional filtering. Geophy-sics, 1996, 61(3):872-881.
[15]
Du Z J, Foulger G R, Mao W J. Noise reduction for broad-band, three-component seismograms using data-adaptive polarization filters. Geophysical Journal International, 2000, 141(3): 820-828.
[16]
Smith B C and Ward S H. On the computation of polarization ellipse parameters. Geophysics, 1974,39(6): 867-869.
[17]
Flinn E. Signal analysis using rectilinearity and direction of particle motion. Proceedings of the IEEE on Teleseismic Signal Data Techniques, 1965, 53(12): 1874-1876.
[18]
Diallo M S, Kulish M, Holschneider M et al. In-stantaneous polarization attributes based on an adaptive approximate covariance method. Geophysics, 2006, 71(5): 99-104.
[19]
Booth D C, Crampin S. Shear-wave polarizations on a curved wavefront at an isotropic free-surface.Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1985, 83(1):31-45.
[20]
Samson J C, Olson J V. Data-adaptive polarization filters for multichannel geophysical data. Geophysics, 1981, 46(10): 1423-1431.
[21]
Morozov I B, Smithson B. High resolution velocity determination: statistical phase correlation and image processing. Geophysics, 1996, 61(4): 1115-1127.
Zhang Jiaru, Shao Xuezhong, Lei Shengli. An enhancement of the reliability of recognition of converted phase by using the characteristics of polarization. Chinese Journal of Geophysics,1982,25(4):352-359.
[23]
Satish Sinha, Patrha S.Routh, Phil D.Anno et al.Spectral decomposition of seismic data with continuous-wavelet transform. Geophysics, 2005,70(6):19-25.
[24]
Xu Tianji, Cheng Bingjie, Qian Zhongping et al. Multi-scale frequency and absorption attributes of seismic signals. Journal of Geophysics and Engineering, 2011, 8(3): 457-463.
[25]
Diallo M S, Kulish M, Holschneider M et al. Characterization of polarization attributes of seismic waves using continuous wavelet transforms. Geophysics, 2006, 71(3): 67-77.